Albendazole Syrup Dose For 2 Year Old Child: A Comprehensive Guide

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Introduction

Albendazole Syrup Dose For 2 Year Old Child requires careful consideration and adherence to dosage guidelines to ensure their safety and well-being. Albendazole syrup is commonly prescribed to treat various parasitic infections in children, but determining the appropriate dosage for a 2-year-old child is crucial. This paragraph provides step-by-step guidance on administering Albendazole syrup to a 2-year-old child, along with additional information on its dosage, safety, and potential side effects.

What do worms do to humans? 

There are certain worms that most commonly cause infections in our stomach and intestine –

  • Round worm (ascaris lumbricoides, strongyloides)
  • Hookworm (ancylostoma duodenale and necator americanus)
  • Pinworm or threadworm (enterobius vermicularis)
  • Whipworm (trichuris trichiura)
  • Tapeworm (taenia species)

If these worms enter your gastrointestinal tract, they get energy in the form of glucose. As a result, these worms get start to multiply. 

Among these worms, Pinworm or threadworm is the most common parasite which causes infestation in kids.

During pinworm infestation, these worms are present in your kid’s intestine. They crawl around the anal opening through the rectum and lay their eggs. 

Due to this, your kids may get itching in that area. 

In girls, it may spread around the vagina and cause vaginal itching.

How do you know if you have worms in your stomach?

You may have experienced the following symptoms of worms in the stomach – 

  • Abdominal pain
  • Nausea or vomiting 
  • Diarrhea
  • Small and white worms in stool
  • Severe itching around your anus, especially at night
  • Loss of weight 
  • Loss of appetite
  • Blood in stool
  • Fatigue

Sometimes, your child may do teeth grinding. During this condition, your child may also have an abnormal craving for eating inedible foods like chalk, clay, paper, ashes, etc. This eating disorder is called Pica. 

What is Albendazole, and how does Albendazole work in the body?

Albendazole is a prescription medication used to treat infections caused by a type of worm called a helminth. 

This drug belongs to a group of medicines called anthelmintics. It is a broad-spectrum anthelmintic of benzimidazole class that is designed to treat worms.

When you take this drug, it enters your intestine and binds on the parasite’s microtubular protein “β-tubulin.” 

Due to binding on tubulin, it inhibits the polymerization process (or multiplication) of worms. 

Moreover, Albendazole stops the process of glucose uptake in the parasite and reduces its glycogen stores.

In this way, the albendazole drug kills the worms and evacuates their dead bodies through stool. 

Is Albendazole safe for toddlers (1-3 years old child)?

According to WHO (World Health Organisation), Albendazole medicine is generally recommended as preventive chemotherapy (deworming) in children because children are more at risk of worm infection. 

A single dose of Albendazole is usually recommended to every child who lives in a slum or unhygienic area. 

You may give this drug to your child every year or every 6 months under medical supervision. 

It is a highly effective and well-tolerated drug among children over 1 year. 

A review article published in Cambridge University Press 2001 summarised the safety and efficacy of Albendazole in humans. 

In this study, it was found Albendazole is absolutely safe in children and adults.

It has very low or negligible side effects. Moreover, Albendazole is easy to administer because Albendazole requires only single-dose administration. 

How much albendazole tablet dose for a child for deworming?

Albendazole is available in the form of tablets and syrup. You may give either tablet or syrup (suspension) to your child as per their feasibility. It comes in the market with a brand name of 

  • Zentel
  • Noworm
  • Bandy
  • Bendex

1. Understanding Albendazole Syrup: Albendazole syrup is an anthelmintic medication used to treat parasitic infections caused by worms such as roundworms, hookworms, and tapeworms. It works by interfering with the parasites’ ability to absorb glucose, ultimately leading to their death and expulsion from the body. Albendazole syrup is available in various formulations and concentrations, with dosage recommendations varying based on the child’s age, weight, and the specific type of parasitic infection being treated.

2. Consultation with a Healthcare Professional: Before administering Albendazole syrup to a 2-year-old child, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a pediatrician or pharmacist. They can provide personalized guidance on dosage, duration of treatment, and potential interactions with other medications or medical conditions. Additionally, they can assess the child’s overall health status and determine whether Albendazole syrup is the appropriate treatment option.

3. Dosage Guidelines for Albendazole Syrup

a. Age and Weight Considerations: The dosage of Albendazole syrup for a 2-year-old child is typically based on their weight. Pediatric dosing guidelines recommend a single dose of 200 mg (approximately 10 ml) for children weighing between 10-15 kg (22-33 lbs).

b. Administration Frequency: Albendazole syrup is usually administered as a single dose, although the specific dosing regimen may vary depending on the type of parasitic infection being treated. It is important to follow the healthcare professional’s instructions regarding the frequency and duration of treatment.

c. Administration Instructions: Albendazole syrup can be administered orally, preferably with food to enhance absorption and minimize gastrointestinal side effects. It is essential to measure the correct dosage using a calibrated measuring device, such as a syringe or dosing spoon, to ensure accuracy.

4. Safety Considerations and Precautions

a. Potential Side Effects: While Albendazole syrup is generally well-tolerated, some children may experience mild side effects such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or diarrhea. These side effects are usually temporary and resolve on their own.

b. Monitoring for Adverse Reactions: Parents or caregivers should closely monitor the child for any signs of allergic reactions or severe adverse effects such as rash, swelling of the face or throat, difficulty breathing, or seizures. If any of these symptoms occur, medical attention should be sought immediately.

c. Contraindications: Albendazole syrup is contraindicated in children with known hypersensitivity to the medication or its components. It should also be used with caution in children with liver disease or impaired liver function.

5. Follow-Up and Monitoring: After administering Albendazole syrup to a 2-year-old child, it is important to follow up with the healthcare professional to assess treatment efficacy and monitor for any signs of recurrence or adverse effects. Additional doses or alternative treatments may be recommended based on the child’s response to therapy and the presence of any underlying medical conditions.

Description

Zentel Suspension is an antiparasitic medicine that is used to treat parasitic infections caused by tapeworms. It works by decreasing the energy sources of the parasite (organisms that live in other organisms for survival), making it weaker and eventually killing it. Zentel Suspension may cause common side effects such as headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, hair loss, fever, etc.
Consult your doctor if these symptoms stay for a long time or if they become severe. Zentel Suspension should be taken exactly as advised by your doctor. Take it at the same time every day to maintain a constant level of this medicine in your body. Zentel Suspension is not recommended for use if you are allergic to it. It is also not safe to use in children below 2 years of age as the safety and efficacy data for use is not available. Inform your doctor if you have seizures, liver, kidney, or blood disorders, including all your health problems and the medicines you use. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or are breastfeeding before using this medicine.

Side effects

Major & minor side effects for Zentel Suspension

  • Diarrhoea
  • Stomach discomfort and pain
  • Nausea
  • Loss of appetite
  • Difficulty in breathing
  • Fever with chills
  • Difficulty in swallowing
  • Peeling and blistering of skin
  • Swelling of eyelids, face, lips, tongue
  • Sore throat and hoarseness
  • Joint or muscle pain
  • Weight loss
  • Black or tarry stools

Uses of Zentel Suspension

What is it prescribed for?

  • Parasitic infections
  • Neurocysticercosis

Conclusion

Albendazole Syrup Dose For 2 Year Old Child consideration of dosage guidelines, safety precautions, and monitoring for potential adverse effects. By consulting with a healthcare professional, following dosage recommendations, and closely monitoring the child’s response to treatment, parents and caregivers can ensure the safe and effective management of parasitic infections in young children.

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